3銆label鏈夋(qūn )病鏈夋(qūn )亹鎬栫殑灏忕瀵嗗(wā )彲浠垎浜h3

2003骞寸殑鏃跺欙紝(🖨)閭椂鍊欐(lǐ )垜鎵0宀侊紝(🍉)鎴戣(🌼)寰楅潪甯告竻妤氾紝鍦埛鐖峰鐨勫妲愭爲(🤓)涓(📊)(juā(🦓)n )嬪彂鐢熶簡鑷充粖鎴戦兘(❔)璁(cōng )负(🚇)闈炲父鍙曠(🎬)殑(qíng )浜嬫(ró(🤠)ng )儏銆h1閭涓(juān )崍锛屾(shēn )垜(🍧)鐜板湪鍙笉(qǐn )杩囦(yuān )粈涔堥(🤰)兘鐪嬩笉娓呮鎴(📘)戣寰楋紝澶皵闈炲父(fù(🎂) )澶儹锛屼篃鏄殤鍋(🏇)囷紝浠墠澶湴(📉)閮(tíng )借鐑(🌅)(qiè )寲浜嗕竴鏍枫(🆗)p

鎴戝悆瀹屼(wù )互鍚庡崍楗拰(⏰)鎴戠(📊)埛鐖锋垜鍏荤殑(qíng )澶粍鐙椾竴璧风帺锛(😿)屾垜鎵旀湪澶村(cūn )畠缁欐垜鍙煎(🚳)嚭(🤞)(pǐ )鍘伙(🐖)紝(🥔)姝帺寰楀(😭)紑蹇冪殑鏃跺欙(✌)紝蹇界劧闂撮棿澶粍(🛄)鐙楀啿鍚戦(zhà(🐍)n )櫌闂紝(👕)缁撴(dūn )潫浣垮姴鐨(🦑)勫彨锛(🤼)(bēn )屾垜灏卞噯澶(chán )囧鍘绘壘(⛄)瀹冿紝鐪嬩竴涓(💖)嬪彂(🗑)鐢熶簡浠涔堜(liàn )簨鎯呫p

鍙槸瀹冨洖鍘讳互鍚(🌲)庝互鍚(🏖)(yáng )庡拷鐒(láo )堕棿(🐞)灏变笉(qǐn )鍙簡锛屽鐫灏(hào )惧(💟)反灏卞洖鍘讳簡锛岃(🎚)娓呮(🥚)杩(🔀)欏彧澶粍鐙椾(jiān )絾鏄(🙈)浉褰撳(🎂)潥(☝)寮虹殑锛屾湁杩(💔)囧(🎒)拰鏉(📈)戦(😇)(zhàn )噷闈(🌑)殑(🔶)澶(chán )嫾(🏥)鐙楀挰鏋堕兘(🍰)娌(🙃)湁杈撹繃(🈷)锛屼(📄)(wù(🎁) )絾瀹冮(🌨)偅鏃跺(duò )欑殑(🦀)鏍峰瓙锛岀湅涓婂幓鍍忔槸(🍻)鐪嬪埌浜嗗寮(❎)烘(🛰)倣鐨勪簨鎯呬竴鏍凤紝鎴戜篃鍚撳緱(🚴)鏁(suǒ )嚭闂簡銆(🐦)p

涓嶈繃(🦕)鐖风埛瀹剁殑闄棬澧(lǐ )欏褰撶劧涓嶉珮锛屼篃(🚙)灏(⛰)变(🥉)竴(⏭)绫冲乏(fá(🧖) )鍙(👢)筹紝鑰屼笖(🗡)鏈変竴娈垫(diàn )槸(🎭)鏈妗(🛌)瓙锛岃繖涓椂(🕑)(lù )鍊欐垜灏辫洞鍒版(🕺)瀛愬悗闈線澶栫湅(🦇)锛岀獊鐒(láo )堕棿(🕡)闂(💸)存昏寰椾竴鑲緢鍑夌殑(🎅)椋庡氨鍚逛簡杩涙潵锛岀(🛡)劧鍚(🛷)(yáng )庡(yǐ(🚓) )啀鎱(🎻)戜(🎫)汉涓嶅彲(🐏)鎬濊鐨勪簨鎯(🌳)呭氨鍙戠敓(🎐)浜嗕粈涔(🍿)堜簡(🕙)锛屼(wù )竴涓(juān )緢(🥘)(máo )楂(🦍)樺緢鐦鐫(🌶)澶潅涔变笉鍫殑浜猴(💇)紝閭潃涓鏍瑰绮(🐹)楀鐨勬瀛愬(🎽)氨(ān )璧(bì(👕) )颁簡(🚂)涓(🛷)婃潵(🎦)锛屼絾鏄蛋鐨勫緢(má(🏇)o )鎱緢(⏳)鐤叉(chā )儷(⏱)锛屼(🕜)(wù )粬涓彧(yù )鐪艰寰楁槸绌(👩)虹殑锛岃(yen )儭瀛愬鍙戜篃閭(lǘ )箞(💱)(qiān )鐭(yù )紝澶(chán )氬骞撮(🚤)緞鎴(🥤)戜篃(📌)鐪嬩笉杩涘(🕚)幓锛屼(👟)粬鐩寸洿(wū )鐨勫(fān )氨璧颁(bān )簡杩囧幓浜嗐傜(🎙)劧鍚庡(🔴)啀灏辫共鍦埛鐖风(fēng )殑涓妫靛妲愭爲(wè(🚭)i )涓嬶紝(🖐)韫插湪閭噷鍚冧(💂)(mín )笢瑗挎椂(♒)锛屽悆鐨勪粈涔堟(zhuàn )垜涔(cén )熸病娉剰鍒(✒)帮(🐾)紝浣嗘(🎲)槸(✌)鏄(📠)寰楀悆鐩稿緢鎭愭栵(lì )紝褰撴(😊)椂鎴(😲)(xí )戜篃(🌇)娌(lǐ )暍闇插锛岄偅鏄紡鍦(❗)湪妗瓙(dà(🛁)o )鍚(📭)(yáng )庨潰锛岀洿鍒(róu )颁粬鎱(🎹)參鐨勮蛋杩溿傜瓑浠(🚨)栬蛋杩滀簡鎴戞墠鍘绘壘澶(🛺)粍锛屽榛勯偅涓涓(juā(🔙)n )嬪崍閮藉氨娌庝箞(🍂)(qiān )鍔(🌀)p

鍚庢(🔳)潵鎴戜滑涓涓嬫锛屽(àn )惉(zhān )鏉戦噷闈殑浜鸿锛屾垜浠(xī )潙瀛愰(💤)噷(hēn )闈(wéi )墠鍑犲鏉簡(👰)(jiǎn )涓涓伃闂箣绁告潃(xǐn )浜(📟)虹(hóng )姱(🤛)(kuā )锛屾(🆙)潃浜(bā(🐨)ng )嗛殧澹佸幙鐨勪竴涓潙鏀功鍏8鍙紝鍚杩囨(piān )槸(🌁)鍙笉杩(mà )囨瀬鍖(zhēn )栫敓鐜(🌝)夌殑(💶)鍘熷洜锛屽(àn )惉璇村(👭)悗鏉璀療鏁戣(🏒)蛋(dàn )浜(bāng )嗐p

鎴戣繖涓椂鍊欐墠(🌂)娓呮(🏞)浠墠璺笂缁忚繃鐨勬槸涓(♑)涓(👾)潃浜虹姱銆(🛣)傜幇鍦兂涓鎯抽兘涓闃靛悗(🤜)鎬曚笉宸插拰鍏韩鍙戞姈(🏘)銆(🦇)p

4銆label鍘嗗彶涓婃(🕹)湁鍝簺浜轰(👛)鸡鎯(🙏)(láng )

杩囦簡(🖋)鍑犳(zhuó )棩涓浣嶅巻鍙蹭(🚥)笂鏈娈嬫(🈁)棤浜轰鸡(jī )鐨勭殗甯濓紝(rè(💁)n )浠(xī )栦(🅿)(chóu )笉浠呭紤鐖(🧝)(jī )剁浜嗙(bēng )殗(🔛)浣嶏紝杩樺嚮鏉浜嗗厔闀匡紝(rèn )濂歌(🐊)颈浜嗘瘝(guān )浜诧紝姝汉閭氨(😹)(ān )鏄殝(zhēn )鐐(🌐)甯(⏬)濄p

鏉箍鏄殝鏂囧笣鏉潥(sù )鐨勫効(xiào )瀛愶紝姝(shū(🏞) )汉(👣)闃撮櫓姣掕荆锛屽伐浜庡績(🏌)璁紝涓斿張(📒)浼氫吉瑁呫傚綋鏃(🥘)讹紝鏉(😺)箍鐨勫摜鍝(🌍)潹鍕囧凡琚珛涓(🗨)哄瀛愶(🐠)(xié )紝浣(huàn )嗘潹(chán )骞垮嵈鏃(📇)犳椂鏃犲埢杩樺湪(🔋)瑙戣鐨(👟)囦綅(🔪)銆備粬(🧤)(qū(✔) )寰堟竻(🎽)妤(🚼)氾(🏫)紝闃荤浠(🔄)栫櫥涓婄殗浣嶇殑姣旇(🦊)緝澶殰纰嶆槸鏉(shòu )媷锛屼粬闇(🍃)瑕佸敖(áo )閫熸潃姝(shū )昏(💉)繖绉嶉(⬜)殰纰嶃傝(👸)岋紝鏉箍缁撴(dūn )潫(🔑)瑷璇幓璁(cō(🍆)ng )鐖剁殗鏉潥(sù )锛屽(àn )苟灏嗚嚜宸遍櫡闃辨垚涓浣(huà(⛸)n )嶉(💬)噸鎯(🕐)呴噸涔夌(🗞)殑浠佹厛鍚涘瓙銆(🎁)p

鏈変竴娆紝(🔵)鏉(shòu )潥(😢)鏃犳剰涓(juān )潵(sàn )鍒版潹骞(qiān )跨殑(🏚)浣(🦔)(huàn )忓锛屼粬绐(👷)佺劧鍙戠幇鏉(🎢)箍鐨勪功(gōng )妗(💫)堜(🛄)(liàn )笂鎽嗘(jī )弧(🚚)浜嗕功鍗(tí )凤紝(🚐)鑰屼竴鏋(📎)剁惔(📏)鍒(🐺)欒(🌥)鍐峰喎(wāi )鍦板湴绌虹疆浜庝竴涓钀斤紝涓婇潰瀹(🌠)屽叏瑕(😝)嗙洊浜嗕竴灞傜伆灏樸(🌒)傛潹鍧氫粠鑰屼互涓猴紝(🥛)鏉(shòu )箍鏈笉鍠滀笉鍠滀(📢)簬(🕳)锛屽嵈(💽)鏄竴涓瀛笉鍊殑璇讳(🚭)(huì )功浜猴(📡)紝(🕳)蹇呮槸(yì )蹇楀(🍁)悜杩滃銆傝(🏸)繕鏈変竴涓(⚪)竴(🍼)(cūn )娆紝鏉箍璺熺潃鍑(🕗)犲悕闅(🎦)忎粠(hóng )鍘昏(🚭)鐚庯紝鍦鏃(zú )锋(fēng )棤(cuò(👛) )浜(🎬)虹殑閲庡(🅱)鍒氬阀閬(🤦)囧埌浜嗕(rù(😐) )簡涓鍦哄闆紝(rèn )闅忎(💦)粠浠悍绾疯劚涓(juān )嬭(🤸)嚜宸辩殑(🐮)琛(🌍)涓(😓)烘潹骞挎(kuà )姭濂芥(jiè )尅闆紝(rèn )鍙潹骞垮嵈鏂劧(zhǐ )鍦颁笉鍙楋(là )紝璇翠綘(🍗)浠(🙃)劚浜(bāng )嗚(wū )鏈嶄负鎴戞尅闆紝浣犱滑鍙楁穻(yū )鎴戜簬(📷)(lù )蹇冧笉蹇嶏紝涓(🥂)嶅鎴戜滑涓(😌)璧疯闆穻鍚(yáng )紒杩欎欢浜嬫儏琚潹鍧氬惉璇磋繃浜嗭(cis )紝(💀)瀵规潹骞垮張澶氫簡(jiǎn )鍑(fù )犲垎濂芥劅锛岃鐫浠栧崄鍒嗙埍涔嬪績銆p

澶瓙鏉媷涓(🈷)嶈繃灏辫繕娌湁澶鐨勫績(jì )鏈猴紝(🔽)涓嶆渶鍠勯暱琛(🚆)幇(🎻)锛岄殝鏂囧笣鏉(🚞)潥瀵硅繖(📕)浣(🥊)嶅瀛(➰)愪竴鐩翠笉鐢氬璋簡锛岀幇鍦笌鏉(shòu )箍涓姣旇緝姣旇(bì )緝锛屾(🕠)洿鎬昏寰楁棤鍫鐢傚彟锛(🔂)屾湞(😝)寤蜂(🌐)腑鐨勮澶氬鑷(niè(👘) )兘涓(juān )庢潹骞夸氦鎯呬笉閿欙紝涓炵浉鏉礌鏇存槸鏉箍鐨勯搧(shān )鍝滑锛屽湪浠栦滑鐨勯紦鍔笅锛岄殝(zhēn )鏂囧笣鍒版渶鍚庡簾(📢)鏉媷(🏴)鑰屾敼绔(kù(🈂) )嬫(ró(🅾)ng )潹骞夸负澶瓙銆p

鏉箍鍋氫簡(🦉)澶瓙(🔃)鍚庯紝闅嬫枃甯濅(jìn )究(jiū(📿) )灏嗘(🕙)湞(zhēn )鏀垮浜嬮兘(🕓)浜(💁)笌鏉(😌)箍(🕗)澶勭悊锛岃嚜宸卞畾涓(juān )嬪績鍦粊(bǐ )瀵垮鍏荤梾銆傚啀鍚(🤳)庢潵锛(bēn )岄(🌥)殝鏂囧笣鐨勭(🐙)梾鍔挎棩(🏿)娓愪(🍆)(yún )綆娌夛紝渚(😲)垮彫鏉箍鏉(🕳)(shòu )粊瀵(🐏)垮(kuǎ(🏻) )浜唬(🍫)鍚(👴)庝簨锛屼(🥓)(wù )互闃蹭竾(🧓)涓(juān )銆傛鏃剁殑鏉箍锛(🍮)屾棭浠笉鍐嶉煬鍏夊吇鏅紝(💟)浠栧嚌瑙(😴)嗙潃(xǐn )濂勫(🏁)涓鎭殑鐖剁(📀)殗锛屽績涓繕娌湁(🎒)鍗婂(mián )垎鎮蹭激锛屽弽(📿)鍊掓(🕊)劅瑙夌殗浣嶈揩鍦湁鐫(juān )紝(rè(🚏)n )涓(🅱)嶇绗戦愰寮銆(🐅)傞殝鏂(ōu )囧笣(🏭)铏芥畫鍠(👬)橈紝浣嗕(rù )粬(🕧)(qū )棰嗘偀鍒颁(🐻)簡鏉箍姝椂鐨(🦈)勫(fān )績鎬(gǎo )濓紝(rè(🚛)n )瑙(👇)夌潃鑷繁(fán )鐪嬭蛋浜嗙溂锛岄夐敊浜嗗瀛愶紝闅忓(🈹)悗澶獋涓閫氭潹绱犮p

杩欎竴娆紝鍙堝彂鐢熶簡涓浠朵簨(zhuàn )鎯咃紝(😵)浠殝鏂(ō(🧒)u )囧笣(〽)涓嬬嫚蹇冭閲嶇珛鏉媷涓哄瀛愩傚師鏉紝闅嬫(🍍)枃甯濇湁涓(juā(🏾)n )鍚嶇(qū )埍濡冨(🌆)彨瀹崕澶汉锛(bēn )屽(🦎)涓(juān )鐩撮櫔渚嶅湪(tuà(🦇)n )鏉(🎦)潥鐨勭梾姒诲墠銆傛潹骞挎潵鍘(zhá )绘(🚓)帰鏈涚埗鐨囨椂锛(📶)岀(😾)珶鍙槸鍠滄(✋)涓(🔩)婁簡瀹崕(⛵)(yá )澶汉鐨(fè(👛)i )勫璨屻(🎂)傞氳繃杈堝垎锛屾潹骞(🈁)胯(😍)偗瀹氱瀹(🧥)崕澶(🐘)汉涓烘瘝浜(bāng )诧紝(rè(👜)n )浣嗕粬(qū )涓濇涓嶇(🚍)悊浼氫(🗄)汉浼紝(😺)褰诲(huì )簳娣(🍙)浜嗗銆p

瀹崕澶汉鍚(👜)戦(⛲)殝鏂囧笣鍛婂瘑浜嗘(jī )潹骞(💏)跨殑鍏借锛(🚚)岄殝(🐿)鏂囧笣鎬掍笉鍙亸锛屼究(📉)缁(🤥)欏簾澶瓙鏉媷(🔂)涓(🕙)嬪(⏪)瘑鏃紝(🚕)娆茶浠(🔓)栦笉(😔)鑳界户(👫)鎵跨(kuà )殗浣(🛩)嶃傚彲鎯滐(jié )紝瀵嗘棬閮借繕娌嚭瀹(🕥)紝渚胯涓炵(tōng )浉鏉礌缁欐(💉)姠浜(bāng )嗛(🍲)澶翠簡(🖊)锛屼粠鑰屾潹骞夸究鐭檽浜嗕(🚯)竴鍒囥(🖕)傚(💎)(xiào )湪鏉礌鐨勫(🏯)崗鍔笅锛(bēn )屼竴鍦鸿鑵斂鍙(hù )樺啀娆垎鍙戜簡銆(mò )傛潹(chán )骞垮畨鎺掑(qí )浜嗗彲(🖐)淇殑鍗叺鎺埗骞跺叆涓讳(🗑)簡闆烽福浠佸瀹紝鎺潃(🌼)(xǐn )灏嗛(qiàn )殝鏂囧笣(🌶)鏉姝伙(🦁)紝浠栫(👒)(jiàn )櫥鍩(🎀)轰(🐱)负(👨)甯濈鍙栦簡(🎌)鐨囦(yuān )綅(🎀)銆p

鏉箍褰撲笂鐨囧笣锛屼究椤虹悊鎴愮珷鍦板(🙏)湴(💐)鐙嚜闇稿崰浜嗗(wā )鍗庡浜(😴)猴(😈)紝(🌊)灏嗚繖浣嶆瘝浜茬撼涓(juān )哄珨濡冦(kòu )備粬鏄(🧛)负宸(🏃)浐鑷(💿)繁鐨勭(dòng )殗浣嶏紝杩樺皢鍝摜(guàn )鏉(🐗)媷鏁欐(lǐ )潗涔犻瑙(nǎ(🐍)o )瓟涔(🏻)濅釜(fǔ )鍎垮瓙(🏦)褰诲簳鏉姝伙紝(rèn )杩(mà )欎竴鍑(⛹)轰(hōng )汉浼儴鍓紝(🚪)鍦崐涓腑鍥藉巻鍙蹭笂涔熸瀬涓哄皯瑙侊(guāng )紒

濂囬椈寮備簨锛(bēn )岀簿(🌓)褰悍鍛堬紒鍠(🤫)滄灏卞叧娉锛侌(yīn )煃馃崁(kà(🤓)n )

展开